平阳闽南话在使用大量典型的语气词的同时,也使用很多在语义上相对具体的、有时可以出现在其他句法位置上的起表达语气作用的非典型语气词。其特殊性对我们探讨语气词的句法位置、句法地位以及来源都有很多的启示。本文将在详细描述这些非典型语气词的基础上初步探讨其句法位置和形成情况两方面问题。 While using a large number of typical modal particles in Pingyang Minnan dialect, they also use a large number of atypical modal particles, which are relatively specific in semantics and can occasionally appear in other syntactic positions. Its particularity has many enlightenments for us to explore the syntactic position, syntactic position and source of the modal particles. Based on the detailed description of these atypical tone words, this article will initially discuss two aspects of the syntactic position and formation.