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建国后毛泽东的社会观是空想社会主义吗?这个问题,不仅是评价毛泽东建国后的功过、是非的问题,而且关系到马克思主义和中国共产党在这一时期的地位和作用的问题。同时,这个问题还关系到究竟是唯物史观,全面地、客观地、科学地分析毛泽东建国后的功绩和错误,从而吸取有益的教诩,还是册唯心史观,主观地、片面地、任意地夸大毛泽东的错误,以致全盘否定毛泽东在社会主义改造和社会主义建设时期的一切理论和实践活动。本文作者对问题的回答是否定的。
Mao Zedong’s social outlook after the founding of the People’s Republic of China was utopian socialism? This question not only evaluates the merits and demerits of Mao Zedong after the founding of the People’s Republic of China, but also concerns the status and role of Marxism and the Chinese Communist Party during this period. At the same time, this issue is also related to the historical materialism, comprehensively, objectively and scientifically analyzing Mao Zedong’s achievements and mistakes after the founding of the People’s Republic of China so as to draw useful teachings or viewpoints of idealism, subjectively, one-sidedly and arbitrarily Exaggerated Mao Zedong’s mistake, so as to totally negate Mao Zedong’s all theoretical and practical activities during the period of socialist transformation and socialist construction. The author’s answer to the question is negative.