我国的经济体制改革是以邓小平建设有中国特色社会主义理论为指导的,是社会主义经济制度的自我发展和自我完善。邓小平关于社会主义初级阶段所有制的思想,是建设有中国特色社会主义理论的一个重要内容,是进行经济体制改革的重要理论依据。只有完整准确地理解和运用邓小平的这个思想,才能确保经济体制改革沿着社会主义方向健康发展。邓小平关于社会主义初级阶段所有制的思想,概括地说就是坚持以公有制为主体, The reform of China’s economic structure is guided by Deng Xiaoping’s theory of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and is the self-development and self-improvement of the socialist economic system. Deng Xiaoping’s thinking on ownership at the primary stage of socialism is an important part of building socialism with Chinese characteristics and an important theoretical basis for carrying out economic restructuring. Only by completely and accurately understanding and applying Deng Xiaoping’s thinking can we ensure that the economic reform will develop healthily along the socialist road. Deng Xiaoping’s thinking on the ownership of the primary stage of socialism generally refers to the principle of using public ownership as the main body,