当今时代,女性由于受父权制的压迫,导致自我价值的失落和全面异化的加剧。《庄子》中关于异化问题的思索对女性消除异化、追求自由与解放提供了极好的借鉴。女性解放不仅涉及经济、政治、文化等现实领域,更为重要的是要上升到精神的高度,寻求女性在精神境界上的自由和解放,是女性克服异化的根本出路。女性在这个解放历程中经历了由小鸟到大鹏的转变,并由外在解放升华到内在解放。 In today’s era, the oppression of women by patriarchy leads to the loss of self-worth and the aggravation of total alienation. Reflections on the issue of alienation in Zhuangzi provide an excellent reference for women to eliminate alienation, pursue freedom and liberation. The emancipation of women not only involves the realities of economy, politics and culture, but more importantly, they must rise to the spiritual level and seek the freedom and liberation of women in spiritual realm. This is the fundamental way out for women to overcome their alienation. In the course of liberation, women have undergone the transformation from small birds to Dapeng and are liberated from external liberation to internal liberation.