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1942年,一个偶然的机缘,名义上仍负总责的中共中央书记处书记张闻天在神木县逗留了43天。七十年后我们回望历史,赫然发现这段看似不起眼的经历,竟是张闻天人生的“节点”与“拐点”。在神木,他确立了“坚持基层调查,从实际出发”的信念,为建国后建设东北、反对“大跃进”打下坚实的思想基础;但同时,这也是他跻身中共权力核心的最后时光。从踏上神木那一刻起,张闻天的政治生涯已经由辉煌走向了没落。
In 1942, Zhang Wentian, secretary of the CPC Central Committee, who was still in charge of the nominally accidental opportunity, spent 43 days in Shenmu County. Seventy years later, when we look back on history, we suddenly found out that this seemingly insignificant experience was actually the “inflection point” and “inflection point” of Zhang Wentian’s life. In Shenmu, he established the conviction that “we should insist on grassroots investigation and proceed from reality” and lay a solid ideological foundation for building the northeast after the founding of the People’s Republic of China and opposing the “Great Leap Forward.” At the same time, however, this is where he ranks among the core powers of the CCP Last time From the moment of embarking on the sacred wood, Zhang Wentian’s political career has gone from brilliant to declining.