纵观当代世界各国各种体制下经济发展的成功与失败、经验与教训，无一不与国家经济体制所界定的政府职能以及政府决策、政策有着密切的联系。在由高度集中的计划经济体制向市场经济体制转轨过程中，比较和选择适合中国国情的政府与市场关系模式，对全方位推进现代化具有重要意 Looking at the successes and failures, experiences and lessons learned in economic development under various systems in the contemporary world, all have close ties with the government functions as defined by the state economic system and with the government’s policy-making and decision-making. In the process of transition from a highly centralized planned economy to a market economy, comparing and choosing a model of the relationship between the government and the market that suits China’s national conditions is of great importance to promoting modernization in an all-round way