一、决定我国现行失业保险制度的宏观背景因素20世纪90年代以来,我国失业问题逐步显性化,并趋于严重。从宏观背景原因分析,是以市场化、社会化为导向的经济体制改革和社会结构转型的必然结果,这与西方市场经济国家同期失业问题的背景有着明显差异。这主要表现在六个方面。 First, determine the current macroeconomic background of the unemployment insurance system in China since the 20th century, 90’s, the gradual democratization of unemployment in our country and tend to be serious. The analysis of the reasons from the macro background is the inevitable result of the marketization and socialization-oriented reform of the economic system and the transformation of social structure, which is obviously different from the background of the unemployment problem in the western market economy over the same period. This is mainly manifested in six aspects.