自由裁量权作为行政权力的重要组成部分,同时它也是行政权力中最显著最独特的体现。自由裁量权的合理使用能提高政府的行政效率,加快对社会各种事件的反应处理速度。近些年来在自由裁量权适用上产生了许多分歧,但不可否认的是它的存在能减轻社会行政成本,在很大程度上具有它本身的优势和合理性。同时自由裁量权也需要进一步的进行规范改革与创新。 Discretionary power is an important part of administrative power, and at the same time it is also the most obvious and unique manifestation of administrative power. The fair use of discretion can improve the government’s administrative efficiency and speed up the response to various incidents in society. In recent years, there have been many differences in the application of discretion, but it is undeniable that its existence can reduce the cost of social administration and, to a large extent, has its own advantages and rationality. At the same time, discretion also needs to be further regulated and reformed.