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美育的根本目的是培养和塑造和谐完整、全面发展的一代新人。语文教材中的古今中外许多优秀的文学作品,不仅展现生活中的美,而且还凝聚着作者的审美理想。教师通过语文教学正确引导学生去感受生活之美,并激起他们对于丑的憎恶,从而净化学生的心灵,提高他们的审美意识,培养他们正确的生活态度和健康的人格。
The fundamental purpose of aesthetic education is to cultivate and create a new generation of people who are harmonious, complete and all-round development. Many excellent literary works of ancient Chinese, Chinese and foreign languages in Chinese textbooks not only show the beauty in life, but also embody the author’s aesthetic ideal. Teachers through the Chinese teaching correctly guide students to feel the beauty of life, and arouse their disgust with ugly, so as to purify the students’ minds, improve their aesthetic awareness, develop their correct attitude to life and healthy personality.