流域生态补偿是近年来兴起的一种生态环境保护措施,在我国尚处于起步阶段,因此流域生态补偿也面临着较多的困境。我国目前不少地方政府正在开展流域生态补偿的探索与实践,如广东省东江、贵州省红枫湖、北京密云水库、湖南洞庭湖等地,他们的探索,给流域生态补偿提供了不同补偿方式和有益的经验。 Ecological compensation in watershed is a kind of ecological environment protection measures that has arisen in recent years. It is still in the initial stage in our country, so the ecological compensation of watershed also faces more difficulties. At present, many local governments in our country are carrying out exploration and practice of ecological compensation in river basins, for example, exploration of Dongjiang in Guangdong Province, Hongfeng Lake in Guizhou Province, Miyun Reservoir in Beijing and Dongting Lake in Hunan provide different compensation methods for ecological compensation in river basins And useful experience.