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随着对外贸易程度不断加深,我国低碳经济发展及产业结构调整逐渐趋向合理化,但随之带来的影响是贸易进口增速明显快于出口增速、贸易顺差空间不断被挤占。2008年国际金融危机爆发后,我国对外贸易逐步由顺差转为逆差,这种情况在服务贸易领域表现尤为突出。基于当前经济新常态背景,研究了我国利用贸易逆差倒逼经济结构调整问题,并提出了相应的对策建议。
With the continuous deepening of foreign trade, the development of low-carbon economy in our country and the adjustment of industrial structure tend to be rationalized. However, the consequent impact is that the growth rate of trade imports is obviously faster than the growth rate of exports and the trade surplus space is constantly being squeezed. After the outbreak of the international financial crisis in 2008, China’s foreign trade gradually shifted from a surplus to a deficit. This situation was particularly prominent in the area of service trade. Based on the new normal economic background, this paper studies China’s use of trade deficits forcing the adjustment of economic structure, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions.