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吕叔湘先生曾指出:语文教学“关键在于一个‘活’字”。又说:“成功的教师之所以成功,是因为他把课讲活了。”可见“活”是中学语文课堂教学成功的关键。那么怎样才算“活”呢?有人说课堂活跃热闹就是“活”。其实这是“活”的表面而不是实质。笔者认为,“活”起码应包括三方面的内涵:其一,充分体现语文学科的性质特点;其二,灵活机动驾驭教材和使用教材;其三,充分发挥教学艺术在语文课堂教学中的作用。
Mr. Lu Shuxiang pointed out that: “The key to language teaching lies in a ‘live’ word.” He also said: ”The reason why a successful teacher succeeds is because he talks about class.“ Visible ”live“ is the key to success in Chinese classroom teaching in middle school. So what does ”live“ mean? Some people say that active class is ”living“. In fact, this is the surface of ”living“ rather than the essence. The author believes that ”living" should at least include the following three aspects: First, fully embody the nature of language disciplines; Second, flexible control of teaching materials and the use of teaching materials; Third, give full play to teaching art in Chinese classroom teaching The role.