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在欧洲,所有司法体系都在重新整合以应对新的现实:社会问题的司法化,诉讼的增加,违法案件的上升,欧洲人权法院判例引起的程序上的更改,对更好管理和更高效率的迫切需求。司法机关至此也面临着一个管理层面的、更趋合理化的逻辑,以“新公共管理(new public management)~①”的若干方法引入作为标记。对法国司法体系与欧洲相似国家司法体系的比较研究,可以更好地定位法国的司法现状,理解它正在经历的重大变革。
In Europe, all the judicial systems are being reintegrated to deal with new realities: the judicialization of social issues, the increase in litigation, the rise in cases of violations, the procedural changes introduced by the jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights, the better management and efficiency The urgent need. The judiciary has now also faced a more managerial and rationalized logic that has been introduced as a method of labeling “new public management”. A comparative study of the judicial system of France and similar judicial systems in similar European countries can better position the judicial situation in France and understand the major changes that it is undergoing.