对于内陆国家蒙古来说,这个可能在未来十年增长最快的国家正在经历变革。当这个国家每3-4年便能实现经济总量的翻倍时,亚洲昔日的经济引擎中国与印度正在与经济过热及增长断裂搏斗。但第一世界的收益和第三世界的问题在这里交汇:对至少占蒙古GDP四分之一以上的采矿业的过度依赖,已逐渐显露出其的后续效应:一方面它扫除了蒙古几十年来的衰败,但另一方面又导致贪腐与“荷兰病”的出现。首都乌兰巴托是上述一切的集中反映,走在街上,随处可见的施工现场,8000美元一平米的豪华旅馆、在酒吧及咖 For the landlocked country of Mongolia, the country that is likely to see the fastest growth in the next decade is undergoing change. When the country can double its total economy every 3-4 years, the former economic engine in Asia, China and India, are wrestling with overheating and growth declines. But the benefits of First World and the problems of Third World converge here: Overreliance on the mining industry, which accounts for more than a quarter of Mongolia’s GDP, has gradually revealed its follow-up effect: on the one hand, it has swept dozens of Mongolia The decline of the past years, on the other hand, has led to the emergence of corruption and “Dutch disease.” The capital Ulan Bator is a concentrated reflection of all the above, walking in the street, everywhere the construction site, 8000 US dollars a square meter luxury hotels, bars and cafes