笙是我国古老的有簧吹管乐器,也是我国吹管乐器中唯一可以演奏和声的乐器。我国自古以来流传着女娲氏造笙簧的传说。《诗经》中有“鼓瑟吹笙,吹笙鼓簧”的句子。《穆天子传》中有西王母为穆天子“吹笙鼓簧”的记录。这证明笙早在西周时代就传入新疆了。在新疆拜城克孜尔千佛洞的壁画中还有吹笙的造型。传说中的女娲不仅是创造人类、生育万物的伟大女神,而且也是笙的始祖。《太平御览》说:“俗说开天辟地,未有人民,女娲搏黄土作人,别务力不暇供,乃引绳于泥 Sheng is the oldest Chinese windpowder, but also the only instrument in our country that can play harmony. Since ancient times my country has spread Nuwa’s made Sheng sheng legend. “The Book of Songs” in the “Drum blowing blowing Sheng, blowing Sheng drums,” the sentence. “Biography of Mu emperor” in West Queen Mother Mu “blowing Sheng drum spring” record. This proves that Sheng was introduced to Xinjiang as early as the Western Zhou Dynasty. In Xinjiang Kizil Thousand Buddha Caves hole in the frescoes there are blowing shape. The legendary niece is not only a great goddess that creates mankind and gives birth to all things, but also the ancestor of Sheng. “Taiping Yu Lan,” said: "Popular saying that earth-shattering, there is no people, women Struggle loess as a man, do not exert oneself too much, but lead the rope in the mud