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抗日战争是自1840年以来,中国人民反抗外来侵略第一次取得完全胜利的民族解放战争,是中国近代史上最艰难困苦、最惨烈悲壮的生死搏斗,是中华民族大动员、大觉醒的历史奇观,是中国由百年沉沦、百年屈辱走向民族复兴、民族辉煌的伟大开端。抗战胜利,原因多重,而中国共产党倡导建立的抗日民族统一战线,无疑是胜利的政治基础和基本保证。周恩来肩负重任,亲历了抗日民族统一战线的全程,置身前沿,指挥了全局,总结了全面经验,作出了无
The War of Resistance Against Japan is the first national liberation war that the Chinese people won with complete victory against foreign invasions since 1840. It is the most difficult and bitter, most tragic struggle for life and death in modern China’s history, and a historical wonder of the great mobilization and great awakening of the Chinese nation Is the great beginning of China’s progress from a century of degradation and centuries of humiliation to national rejuvenation and national glory. The victory in the war of resistance is due to multiple reasons. The anti-Japanese national united front advocated by the Chinese Communist Party is undoubtedly the political foundation and the basic guarantee of victory. Zhou Enlai shouldered the heavy responsibility and witnessed the entire process of the anti-Japanese national united front. He took the forefront, directed the overall situation, summed up his comprehensive experience, and made a