研究性学习是指在小学科学教学中,教师要结合教科书内容和学生生活实际,创设研究情景,让学生通过主动探究、实践、发现和体验,获取直接经验,培养学生的科学精神、创新思维、收集处理信息的能力和分析问题、解决问题的能力。它着力于学生的学,注重的 Research learning refers to the primary science teaching, teachers should combine textbook content and student life reality, create research scenarios, so that students through active exploration, practice, discovery and experience, access to direct experience, develop students’ scientific spirit, innovative thinking, Collect the ability to process information and analyze and solve problems. It focuses on student learning, stress