对联常用的方法,从上下联表达内容的关系来看,可分正对、反对、对三种串。一、如上下联基本同义,内容相关,起到相辅相成的效果,即所谓“正对”。例如:周恩来少年时书赠同学的一副对联:浮舟沧海,立马昆仑。只八个字,即抒发了周恩来的怀豪情壮志满。二、反对:上下联内容相反,对比鲜明,起伏跌宕,容易取得较好 Couplets commonly used methods, from the upper and lower context of the content of the relationship point of view, can be divided into the right, the opposition, the three strings. First, such as the upper and lower the basic synonymous, content-related, play a complementary effect, the so-called “right ”. For example: Zhou Enlai youth book donated a pair of couplet: floating in the sea, flew to Kunlun. Only eight words, that is to express Zhou Enlai’s ambitious fullness. Second, the opposition: the contents of the opposite link, contrast, ups and downs, easy to get better