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民族区域自治是在国家统一领导下,各少数民族聚居的地方设立自治机关,行使自治权,实行区域自治。我国的民族自治地方分为自治区、自治州、自治县三级。中华人民共和国成立之前的1947年,在中国共产党领导下,已经解放的中国蒙古族聚居地区建立了中国第一个省级民族
Regional ethnic autonomy is the setting up of organs of self-government under the unified leadership of the state and inhabited by all ethnic minorities, exercising autonomy and implementing regional autonomy. China’s ethnic autonomous areas are divided into autonomous regions, autonomous prefectures and autonomous counties. Before the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1947, under the leadership of the Communist Party of China, the liberated areas inhabited by Mongolians in China established the first provincial-level nation in China