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锌是机体生长、发育所必需的微量元素之一,在人体中含量为0.0033％。锌的研究最早始于1869年,Raulin发现锌是黑霉曲菌生长的必需因子。此后,在不同领域对这一元素做了大量研究,普遍表明:锌参与多种酶的合成;参与能量、维生素代谢;促进细胞分裂和代谢,增强创伤组织的再生能力。近几年来,锌对肺巨噬细胞与尘肺发病的关系,逐渐受到关注,锌的防病机理也
Zinc is one of the trace elements necessary for the growth and development of the body, and is 0.0033% in the human body. Zinc was first studied in 1869 and Raulin found that zinc is an essential factor for the growth of Aspergillus niger. Since then, a large number of studies have been done on this element in different fields. It is generally indicated that zinc participates in the synthesis of various enzymes, participates in energy and vitamin metabolism, promotes cell division and metabolism, and enhances the regenerative capacity of wound tissues. In recent years, zinc on the relationship between pulmonary macrophages and the incidence of pneumoconiosis, and gradually been concerned about the mechanism of zinc disease prevention