产业转移是世界各国为了缩小区域差距而普遍采取的措施,其实施效果取决于对产业转移机制的把握。文章首先总结了产业转移的三大理论学派,阐释了影响产业转移的因素。接着归纳了分析产业转移的四种方法,总结了各自的优势与不足。最后,根据我国目前的研究现状与国外研究的经验,指出未来我国产业转移研究的方向。 Industrial transfer is a common measure adopted by various countries in the world in order to reduce the regional disparity, and its implementation effect depends on the grasping of the industrial transfer mechanism. The article first summarizes the three theoretical schools of industrial transfer, explains the factors that affect the industrial transfer. Then, it summarizes the four methods of analyzing industrial transfer and sums up their own advantages and disadvantages. Finally, according to the current research status of our country and the experience of foreign research, we point out the direction of our country’s industrial transfer research in the future.