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近几年来,几乎所有的水平考试都强调考查受测人的写作水平,原因显而易见——写作体现了语言学习者真正理解语言、能动使用语言、充分融入文化的能力。但是我们常常会遇到这样的疑惑:英语学习九年、考试参加无数、每次必考作文、大多说明议论、过程感觉良好、结果打击热情、本想只让两折、实际失去四成、好像掉进怪圈、不知向谁求援。众所周知,中国学生在英语语法和单词记忆等方面展现了极强的功底,但是作为母语的中文对英文写作的影响是不容忽视的,这些影响在如下方面表现得更加显著。
In recent years, almost all proficiency examinations have emphasized the test of the tested person’s writing skills. The reason is obvious - writing reflects the ability of language learners to truly understand the language, use language dynamically and fully integrate into the culture. However, we often encounter such doubts: English study for nine years, exams to participate in countless, each exam will be essay, most of the explanation of the discussion, the process feels good, the results of combat enthusiasm, wanted only two fold, the actual loss of four into, Into the strange circle, I do not know who to ask for help. It is well-known that Chinese students show a strong grounding in English grammar and word memory. However, the influence of Chinese as a native language on English writing can not be ignored. These influences are more remarkable in the following aspects.