电视新闻改革之我见

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(一) 按新闻规律办事,这是个老掉牙的题目。但是,我要反问一句:我们完全按规律办事了吗?我们播的内容都是新闻吗?请看下列题目: ××地区春耕生产动手早××地区发展外向型经济××研讨会结束……它们是新闻吗? 这类新闻占多大比例呢?据细心者统计:中央台的《新闻联播》中约占1/3到1/2,地方台约占1/2到2/3! 违反新闻规律的事例摘抄于后: 1、会见、会议报道不是按新闻价值,而是按规格。过去,有关部门曾规定过:中央“四副”(国家副主席、人大副委员长、国务院副总理、政协副主席)以上的外事活动一律拍电视,不管有无实质性内容。有了这个拍电视的规格,一些会议、开工、竣工仪式甚至展览的组织者就千方百计地请“四副”以上的领导参加,以便得以报道。所以,在外事、内事活动频繁的季节里,会议、会见新闻不但经常“承包”《联播》,而且也经常“承包”《晚间新闻》,很多省市台也是如此。还有那个“名单学”。会议后边往往有个长长的名单。甚至连追悼会、向遗体告别仪式的新闻也是如 (A) according to the laws of the press, this is an old topic. However, I would like to ask one question: Are we acting in accordance with the law? Are the contents of our broadcast news? Look at the following topics: Beginning of Spring Production in × × × × × × Area Developing Export-oriented Economy ×× Seminar ended ... They are news? What proportion of such news? According to careful statistics: CCTV “News Network” accounted for about 1/3 to 1/2, local station accounts for about 1/2 to 2/3! Violation of the news Excerpt from the law after the case: 1, met, the meeting reported not by news value, but according to specifications. In the past, relevant departments have stipulated that the foreign affairs activities above the “four” (the vice chairman of the State, vice chairman of the NPC, vice premier of the State Council and vice chairman of the CPPCC National Committee) have all been making television with or without substantive content. With this TV specification, organizers of some meetings, start-up, completion ceremonies and even exhibitions tried their best to invite over four leaders to report. Therefore, in the season where foreign affairs and internal affairs are frequent, conferences and meetings with the press often not only “contract” and “network broadcast” frequently, but also often “contract” “evening news”, as are many provinces and cities. There is that “list learning.” There is often a long list behind the meeting. Even the memorial service, farewell ceremony to the remains of the news as well
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