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海明威的小说《老人与海》体现了他的“冰山”创作原理。即用简洁的语言和文字塑造出个性鲜明的形象,并将作者自身的感受和思想最大限度地藏在形象之中,使之情感充沛却含而不露,思想深沉而隐而不晦,从而把文学的可感性、可悟性与读者的思考巧妙地结合起来,让读者通过对鲜明形象的感悟去发掘作品深刻的思想意义。
Hemingway’s novel “The Old Man and the Sea” reflects his “iceberg” creation principle. That is to use simple language and text to create a distinctive image, and the author’s own feelings and ideas to maximize the image of the hidden, so full of emotion but without revealing, deep thinking and hidden rather than dark, thus The sensibility of literature, perception and readers thinking cleverly combined, so that readers through the vivid perception of the image to explore the profound ideological significance of the work.