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改进前我院使用的炉甘石擦剂的成分及配制方法如下:(?).炉甘石细粉 8克氧化锌细粉 8克阿剌伯胶 1.1克花生油 50毫升水至100毫升配制方法:将阿剌伯胶与适量水在研钵中研成胶浆,然后分次加入花生油,继续研磨至分散,如此反复加入与研磨至乳剂完成。然后加入炉甘石与氧化锌研磨均匀即成。由于上述方法费时较多,不但麻烦,而且也不容易掌握;同时放置时间较长后,有分层、结块现象。其次是用于病人身上较油腻,不易洗涤。针对这些缺点,我院已改用磺化蓖麻油作擦剂基质。介绍如下:
Improve the composition and preparation of calamine liniment used before our hospital are as follows: (?). Calamine powder 8 g zinc oxide powder 8 g acacia gum 1.1 g peanut oil 50 ml water to 100 ml Preparation method : The acacia glue and the amount of water in the mortar into a mortar, and then added to the peanut oil fractionation, continue grinding until dispersed, so repeatedly added and ground to the emulsion to complete. Then add calamine and zinc oxide grinding Serve. As the above method takes a lot of time and effort, it is not only troublesome but also not easy to grasp. When placing for a long time, there is stratification and caking. Followed by the patient is more greasy, not easy to wash. In response to these shortcomings, our hospital has switched to sulfonated castor oil as a liniment base. Introduced as follows: