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引进设备的某些备品配件,目前国内已有生产,且性能可靠、价格低廉,应积极组织替代进口。如我公司燎钢车间L_700P_7真空自耗炉、FV—132真空感应炉和EMO—200kW 电子束炉所用各种真空泵,目前国内均有生产,规格型号与进口相同或相近,技术性能完全能满足需要,价格仅为进口备件的几分之一至几十分之一。以我公司第三钢厂炼钢车间1988年更换6台真空泵为例,若全部进口要耗资53万余元人民币(按与美元汇率1:3.75计),而采用国内产品则仅需4万余元。做好此项工作须采取一些相应的措施,如建立必要的机构负责,进行广泛调研,收集尽可能多的信息,
Some spare parts for the imported equipment are currently produced in China and have reliable performance and low prices. It should actively organize the substitution of imports. For example, various vacuum pumps used in L_700P_7 vacuum consumables, FV-132 vacuum induction furnaces, and EMO-200kW electron beam furnaces in our company’s Handan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. are currently produced in China. The specifications and models are the same as or similar to the imported ones. The technical performance can fully meet the needs. The price is only a fraction of one to one-tenth of that of imported spare parts. Taking the example of the replacement of six vacuum pumps in the 1988 steelmaking plant of our company’s No. 3 steel mill, if all imports were to cost more than RMB 530,000 (calculated at 1:3.75 exchange rate with the US dollar), only 40,000 would be required for domestic products. yuan. To do this work well, we must take some corresponding measures, such as establishing the necessary institutions, carrying out extensive investigations and collecting as much information as possible.