种子是特殊的、最基本的、不可替代的农业生产资料,是农业科技成果的物质载体,是实现农业增产的最重要因素。种子的优劣、余缺,不仅直接影响农产品的品质和产量,也关系到人类健康和生态安全。种子市场的规范,种子产业的健康发展,对于维护农民利益,提高农业生产水平,推进农业现 Seeds are special, most basic and irreplaceable agricultural means of production. They are the material carrier of agricultural scientific and technological achievements and are the most important factor for increasing agricultural output. The merits and deficiencies of seeds not only directly affect the quality and yield of agricultural products, but also affect human health and ecological security. The norms of the seed market, the healthy development of the seed industry, for maintaining the interests of farmers, raising the level of agricultural production and promoting the agricultural development