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要实现社会主义文化的大发展和大繁荣,必须推进中国文化的重要组成部分之乡村文化的科学发展。改革开放以来,乡村文化经历了翻天覆地的变化:一方面,农村文化与城市文化进行融合;另一方面,农村传统文化在现代化和城市化进程中的不断丢失、恢复与发展,乡村文化的内涵和建设路径在这一深刻转型中不断发生变化。城镇化作为目前社会建设的必然趋势,农村人口的大量外流致使乡村文化遭遇了前所未有的挑战,与此同时城镇化也面临着严峻的问题。如何合理处理这两个矛盾,成为一个亟待解决的时代问题。乡村文化作为社会文化建设的重要部分,对于解决城镇化中出现的问题有着重要的意义。本文从新型城镇化中乡村文化的现状入手,分析介绍了乡村文化自觉性的重要作用,从而力图找到乡村文化在城镇化建设中的发展之路。
To achieve the great development and prosperity of socialist culture, we must promote the scientific development of rural culture, an important part of Chinese culture. Since the reform and opening up, rural culture has undergone tremendous changes: on the one hand, the integration of rural culture and urban culture; on the other hand, the continuous loss, restoration and development of rural traditional culture in the process of modernization and urbanization, the connotation of rural culture and The path of construction is constantly changing in this profound transformation. Urbanization, as an inevitable trend in current social construction, has caused unprecedented challenges to rural culture due to the massive outflow of rural population. In the meantime, urbanization is also facing serious problems. How to properly deal with these two contradictions has become a pressing issue for the time being. As an important part of social and cultural construction, rural culture plays an important role in solving the problems in urbanization. This article starts from the current situation of rural culture in new urbanization, analyzes and introduces the important role of rural cultural consciousness, and tries to find a way of rural culture development in urbanization.