作为社会保障中最古老的一部分,社会救助最早可以追溯到慈善济贫时期,对社会救助与生存权的历史发展脉络进行梳理之后,就可以发现社会救助与生存权两者是相契合的,保障生存权是社会救助的依据与基础,社会救助制度的建立与发展贯穿着生存权的保障这一目标。 As the oldest part of social security, social assistance can be traced back to the earliest stages of charity and poverty, and after the historical development of social assistance and subsistence, we can find that both social assistance and subsistence right are compatible and guarantee survival The right is the basis and foundation of social assistance. The establishment and development of social assistance system runs through the goal of safeguarding the right to subsistence.