化学是一门以实验为基础的学科.一个实验无论是简单或复杂、单一还是综合,都离不开实验方案的设计.在高考中,命题者为考查考生的综合实验能力,往往以化学反应原理、物质的结构、性质等内容为载体,以能力为立意,编拟出综合性强、形式多样的各种有关实验方案设计的考题,考查学生 Chemistry is an experiment-based discipline. An experiment, whether simple or complex, single or integrated, is inseparable from the design of the experimental program. In the college entrance examination, the proposition is to examine the candidate’s comprehensive experimental ability, often with chemical reactions. Principles, material structure, properties, etc. are the carriers, and ability is the purpose. We have compiled comprehensive and various forms of various questions related to the design of experimental programs to examine students.