目前,世界林业面临着保护、利用和发展三大课题,特别是保护和利用更令人关注。因而,世界各国林业政策的制定都面向这三大课题。各国在承认保护和利用的不相容性,研究和利用两者之间的互补性的同时,积极寻求发展。特别是当人们认识了以往林业政策的不足之处和未来的危险性以及世界人口爆炸、资源 At present, the world’s forestry is faced with three major issues of protection, utilization and development. In particular, the protection and utilization are even more of concern. Therefore, the formulation of forestry policies in all countries in the world faces these three major issues. Countries recognize the incompatibility of conservation and utilization, study and make use of the complementarity between the two while actively seeking development. Especially when people recognize the shortcomings of past forestry policies and the dangers of the future and the world population explosion, resources