临床肾移植作为一种治疗手段在日本已经历了近30年的历程。肾移植的各个方面也同世界其他先进国家相同。随着新的免疫抑制疗法的不断出现,特别是进入CYA时代,肾移植的效果也随之出现了明显的提高。现将到1987年底为止的日本临床肾移植的各个方面现状作一详细综述。一、日本肾移植的设施机构和肾移植例数为了抢救晚期肾功能不全患者的生命,日本从 Clinical kidney transplantation as a treatment has been in Japan for nearly 30 years. All aspects of kidney transplant are also the same as in other advanced countries in the world. With the continuous emergence of new immunosuppressive therapy, especially into the CYA era, the effect of renal transplantation has also been significantly improved. The status quo of various aspects of clinical kidney transplantation in Japan until the end of 1987 is reviewed in detail. First, the number of Japanese renal transplant facilities and renal transplant patients in order to save the lives of patients with advanced renal insufficiency, Japan from