备课是对整个教学过程的总策划和总设计,它是教学过程中最基本,也是最重要的环节。认真备课是提高教学质量的关键,只有在课前做了充分的准备,才能在教学中得心应手,随机应变,因势利导,圆满地完成教学任务。作为小学语文教师,我们必须要针对教学目的和知识的既定性特点,做好充分的课前预设,以便在教学中最大限度地发挥出教师的主导作用。那么,如何才能在认真备课的 Preparation lesson is the overall planning of the teaching process and the total design, it is the teaching process of the most basic and most important part. Serious preparation lesson is to improve the quality of teaching the key, and only made full preparation before class, can be handy in teaching, adaptable, make the best use of circumstances, successfully completed the teaching task. As a primary school Chinese teacher, we must make full pre-lesson preconditions in view of the definite characteristics of teaching purpose and knowledge in order to maximize the teacher’s leading role in teaching. So, how can we prepare carefully?