市级卫生监督机构如何开展预防性卫生监督,是卫生监督体制改革的一项任务。笔者就这个问题谈一下自己的看法。1 预防性卫生监督的特殊性1.1 专业性与多学科的综合性预防性卫生监督工作应熟悉各类卫生法规、标准,具有卫生、工程、气象、水文地质和建筑学的基本知识,了解不同时期基建方面的方针、政策及当地城市规划法律、法规,专业性特别强.与相邻学科交叉,涉及“五大”卫生各专 How municipal health supervision agencies conduct preventive health supervision is a task for the reform of the health supervision system. The author talks about his own opinion on this issue. 1 Particularities of preventive health surveillance 1.1 Professional and multidisciplinary comprehensive preventive health surveillance should be familiar with all types of health regulations and standards, with basic knowledge of hygiene, engineering, meteorology, hydrogeology and architecture, understanding different periods Infrastructure policies, policies, and local city planning laws and regulations are particularly strong. They intersect with neighboring disciplines and involve the “big five” health professions.