论文部分内容阅读
在世界法制史苑里,日本的法制变革是非常显著的:古代法制隶属中华法系,近代法制则属大陆法系,而现代法制吸收英美法成分,兼属两大法系。这种法制变革与日本的民族性格之间存在一定的关联:善于学习国外的优秀文化,富于模仿先进的社会制度,易于顺应最新的时代潮流。通过法律移植的三阶段可找到日本法文化形成的一条基本脉络,日本法文化形成与发展的过程证明,任何一种活力的文明都必须与异质文化不断沟通与融合。
In the history of the world’s legal history, Japan’s legal system reform is very significant: the ancient legal system belongs to the Chinese law system, while the modern legal system belongs to the civil law system. However, the modern legal system absorbs the Anglo-American law component and belongs to the two legal systems. There is a certain relationship between this kind of legal system reform and Japan’s national character. It is good at learning the excellent culture of foreign countries, is rich in imitating the advanced social system and is easy to follow the latest trend of the times. The three phases of legal transplantation can find a basic context for the formation of Japanese legal culture. The process of the formation and development of Japanese legal culture proves that any dynamic civilization must constantly communicate and blend with heterogeneous cultures.