乡土权威源于土地共有和村落传统道德伦理 ,由于国家控制乡村社会手段的转变和　　《村组法》的实施 ,乡土权威在乡村社会又获得了新的表现形式。随着市场经济和股份制　　改造浪潮的冲击 ,一种新型的权威———法理权威开始在乡村社会中确立并发挥功效。然　　而 ,通过对个案的观察和分析发现 ,在乡村社会 ,权威及其治理模式的变迁并没有发生根　　本性的变化。 Local authority derives from the common land ethics and the traditional ethics of the village. Due to the change of the means of controlling the country by the state and the implementation of the “Village Group Law,” local authority gained new expression in the rural society. With the impact of the tide of market economy and joint-stock reform, a new type of authority --- the jurisprudential authority began to be established and exerted in rural society. However, through the observation and analysis of the cases, it has been found that there is no fundamental change in the evolution of the authority and its governance model in rural society.