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近年来,随着各类耐药菌株的不断出现,加强抗菌药物管理工作越来越受到国家和社会的关注,而围术期预防用抗菌药物管理是抗菌药物管理工作中的重中之重。在实际工作中,由于医师的专业缺陷、防范医疗风险等诸多原因,通常在此类药物的品种选择、用法用量、用药时机、用药疗程和联合用药等方面存在诸多不合理现象~([1]),而临床药师作为临床治疗团队中的成员,可以充分利用其自身专业优势,在围术期预防性抗菌药物使用中为临床医师提供药学情报、辅助临床医师决定药物
In recent years, with the continuous emergence of various drug-resistant strains, more and more attention has been paid to the management of antimicrobial drugs by the state and society. However, the management of perioperative antibiotics is the most important task in the management of antibiotics. In practice, there are many irrational phenomena such as variety selection, usage dosage, timing of medication, course of medication and combination therapy because of professional defects of doctors and prevention of medical risks. (1) ), And clinical pharmacists, as members of the clinical treatment team, can take full advantage of their own professional strengths to provide clinicians with pharmaceutical information during perioperative prophylactic use of antibiotics and assist clinicians in deciding on medications