行政不作为是违法行政行为的一种,是相对于行政作为而存在的。在行政行为的理论上,它与行政作为具有同等重要的法律意义;在实践中行政不作为大量存在,给公共利益和个人利益造成了损害。本文拟从对行政不作为的界定、构成要件、分类等基础理论的分析出发,对行政不作为的法律责任和法律救济作一简略阐述。 Administrative omission is a kind of illegal administrative act and exists relative to administrative act. In the theory of administrative action, it has the same legal significance as the administrative act. In practice, the administrative omission exists in a large amount, which damages the public interests and individual interests. Based on the analysis of the definition, constitutional elements and classification of administrative omission, this article intends to give a brief account of the legal responsibility and legal remedy of administrative omission.