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小学英语课程改革不仅要考虑学科自身的知识性和应用性等特点,更要遵循小学生学习英语的心理特点,强调从他们已有的生活体验出发,让他们亲身经历实际问题和英语的关系。自主、探究和创新是小学英语课程的主要教学方式,其着重体现新课标中自主探究的教学理念。自主探究性教学方式是在教师的指导下,小学生运用探究的方式自主学习,积极获取知识和培养能力。它是一种强调生师互动、共同参与的一种新型教学模式。多媒体技术的广泛应用,给传统英语教学带来巨大挑战,也给自主探究性教学方式提供动力和活力。
The reform of primary English curriculum should not only consider the knowledge and application of the subject itself, but also follow the psychological characteristics of primary school students learning English and emphasize that starting from their existing life experiences, they should experience the relationship between practical problems and English. Autonomy, inquiry and innovation are the main teaching methods of primary English courses, which emphasize the self-exploration of teaching ideas in the new curriculum standards. Under the guidance of teachers, autonomous inquiry teaching methods enable pupils to learn by themselves, explore ways to acquire knowledge and cultivate their abilities. It is a new type of teaching mode that emphasizes students’ interaction and participation. The widespread application of multimedia technology brings great challenges to traditional English teaching as well as providing motivation and vitality to independent inquiry teaching methods.