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设施果树栽培技术,可利用人工保护设施扩大栽培范围,是当前果树栽培管理上最高级、最先进的技术。保护设施为人工控制果树生长环境条件创造了物质基础,如塑料拱棚、日光温室等,通过人为调节温、光、水、气等,使果树的萌芽、开花、结果,克服不利于果树生长的环境条件,在不能生产或生产量很低的季节里创造适合果树生长、发育的条件(包括光照、温度、水分、空气等组分),从而实现优质果品生产。设施果树还减少了很多来自自然界的有害污染,有利于实现无公害优质果品生产。
Facilities Fruit tree cultivation techniques, the use of artificial protection facilities to expand the scope of cultivation, is the current fruit tree cultivation and management of the most advanced and most advanced technology. Protection facilities provide the material basis for the artificial control of the growth environment of fruit trees, such as plastic arch sheds and sunlight greenhouses. By artificially adjusting the temperature, light, water, gas and the like, the germination, flowering and fruiting of fruit trees are overcome, and the environment unfavorable to the growth of fruit trees is overcome Conditions, to create conditions (including light, temperature, moisture, air and other components) suitable for the growth and development of fruit trees in areas that can not be produced or have low yields, so as to achieve high quality fruit production. Facilities Fruit trees also reduce a lot of harmful pollution from nature, is conducive to achieving pollution-free high-quality fruit production.