鲁迅的《拿来主义》一文,先破后立,首先有力地揭露和批判“送去主义”和帝国主义的“送来”的实质和危害,接着集中精力阐明“拿来主义”的基本观点。为了使深刻的道理浅显化、明晰化,作者用接收一座大宅子作比喻,通过下面两个多重复句批判了对待外国文化遗产的错误态度: 但是,如果反对这宅子的旧主人,怕 Lu Xun’s article “The Adoptionism” first breaks the ground, first exposing and criticizing the substance and harm of “deliveryism” and imperialism’s “sent”, and then concentrating on clarifying the basic viewpoint of “taking in”. . In order to make the profound truth shallower and clearer, the author used the reception of a large house as a metaphor and criticized the wrong attitude toward foreign cultural heritage through the following two repeated sentences: However, if you oppose the old master of this house, you are afraid.