美国当代著名作家杜鲁门·卡波特笔下有一类小说是以圣诞节、感恩节作为背景,书写了青少年主人公的成长认知。这些小说以节日作为故事发生的背景,因为节日特殊的欢乐气氛和宗教氛围有助于小说主人公得到不同程度的认知成长,包括智慧认知、道德认知、社会认知,三个方面的认知成长有利于他们对知识的吸取和对自我的完善。 A series of novels by the famous contemporary American writer Truman Capote, based on Christmas and Thanksgiving, have written the growth cognition of the young protagonists. The festivals used these festivals as the background of the story because the festive atmosphere and religious atmosphere of the festivals helped the protagonists to gain different degrees of cognitive growth, including cognitive recognition, moral cognition, social cognition, recognition in three aspects Knowledge growth is conducive to their absorption of knowledge and self-improvement.