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出现于八十年代中期的农民进城务工的浪潮,是我国改革开放的必然结果,也是我国从农业社会向现代工业社会迈进的必然产物,然而现今由于多方面原因,城市农民工整体处境堪优。从立法局面看,宪法确立的公民权利平等原则尚未通过身体制度而得到落实,从执法局面看,行政执法站软和司法救济不力也为其维权设置了障碍,因此要使农民工摆脱当下困境,需构建立体多层次的法律保护体系,并有针对性制定倾斜保护政策,加强农民工群体与政府部门的互动,建立沟通渠道,使他们的利益要求通过制度化的渠道来表达,建立农民工社会保障体系将其权利保障纳入法制化轨通,探求切实可行的保护途径与方法。
The wave of migrant workers entering the cities in the mid-1980s is the inevitable result of China's reform and opening up. It is also an inevitable result of our country's transition from an agricultural society to a modern industrial society. However, due to many reasons, urban migrant workers are in a good position overall . From the perspective of the legislature, the principle of equal rights of citizens established by the Constitution has not yet been implemented through the body system. From the perspective of law enforcement, the weak enforcement and judicial remedies of administrative law enforcement stations also set obstacles for their rights protection. Therefore, It is necessary to build a three-dimensional and multi-level legal protection system and to formulate favorable protection policies in a targeted manner. We should intensify the interaction between migrant workers and government departments, establish communication channels so that their interests are expressed through institutional channels and establish a peasant worker society The guarantee system incorporates the protection of its rights into the legal system, and explores practical protection methods and methods.