论文部分内容阅读
《宋史·苏轼传》来源于苏辙的《亡兄子瞻端明墓志铭》,因为苏辙的刻意剪裁与选择,很多史实并没有载入墓铭。以苏轼与章惇关系为例,二人交往极为复杂,而墓志铭只就元祐以前关系论,有苏轼“旧善章惇”一句。而元祐以后的关系未正面提及。实际情形是,元祐以前苏轼、章惇交游甚欢,元祐初苏轼兄弟上章弹劾章惇,绍圣间章惇为相开始报复苏轼兄弟。苏辙作为当事人,亲与其事,故意将此段关系隐去,回避了苏轼兄弟与章惇由友变敌的详情,故致二人交游真相以及相关史实被掩盖,致本传记载不全。
“Biography of Song Shi Su Shi” comes from the “epitaph of deceased brothers and sons” of Su Zhe. Because of the deliberate tailoring and selection of Su Zhe, many historical facts were not included in the epitaphs. Taking the relationship between Su Shi and Zhang Yi as an example, the two have very complicated contacts, and the epitaph is only based on the previous relationship of Yuan Yu with Su Shi’s “Old Good Chapter 惇”. The relationship after Yuan Yu did not mention the positive. The actual situation is that Yuanyou Su Shi, Zhang Yu very enjoyable, Yuanyou early Su brothers and the impeachment of chapter 惇, Shao Chau between chapters began to revenge Su brothers. As a party and a pro, the Su Zhe deliberately falsified the relationship and avoided the details of the change of friendship between the brothers Su and Zhang Chang by his friends. Therefore, the truth of the association between the two and the related historical facts were obscured and the biography was not complete.