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我院自2009年8月—2010年8月间,收治胎儿宫内窘迫患者49名。占分娩总数的12.96%。全部此病患者均有导致胎儿缺氧的危象。缺氧是此病的最主要病因。预防主要在于做好围产期保健,加强产前和产程中的监护,及时消除和正确处理导致胎儿缺氧的各种高危因素,尤其是对于患有妊高征(子痫),有脐带因素等孕妇,必要时应实施剖宫产手术。阴道分娩者也应尽量缩短产程。
In our hospital from August 2009 to August 2010, 49 patients with fetal distress were admitted. Accounting for 12.96% of the total delivery. All of the patients have the risk of fetal hypoxia. Hypoxia is the most important cause of the disease. Prevention is mainly done in perinatal care, strengthen custody in the prenatal and labor, timely elimination and correct treatment of various risk factors leading to fetal hypoxia, especially for patients with pregnancy-induced hypertension (eclampsia), umbilical cord factors Other pregnant women, if necessary, should be implemented cesarean section surgery. Vaginal delivery should also minimize labor.