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英国浪漫主义诗人济慈的“消极能力说”和中国古代文论家刘勰所提出的“虚静说”是一对相似的诗学概念,两者分别对后世的文艺创作产生了重要影响。本文着重对这两种诗学概念进行梳理和比较,探讨两者的相似之处与差异,以期加深对东西方诗学和现代美学的理解。
The poetic conception of “vain and static ” proposed by the British Romantic poet Keats ’s “Negative Ability” and the ancient Chinese literary critic Liu Xun ’ s is a pair of similar concepts of poetics, Significant influence. This article focuses on the comparison and comparison of these two concepts of poetics, and discusses the similarities and differences between the two, in order to deepen the understanding of Eastern and Western poetics and modern aesthetics.