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目前各地下岗职工分流的主渠道是第三产业,但我认为,实行弹性工作制是解决下岗和失业问题的一条非常重要的道路。其主要理由有二:一、目前各产业吸纳新劳动力的潜力并不是很大。农村劳动力严重过剩,这是事实,第一产业没有办法容纳这么多劳动力,只好到城市打工;下岗职工主要是从第二产业分流下来,随着生产技术的提高,只会有更多的职工从该产业下岗;鼓励下岗职工到第三产业就业,无疑是一条正确的道路,但由于受第一产业和第二产业发展的制约(主要是原材料、生活资料、
At present, the main channel for diversion of laid-off workers is the tertiary sector. However, I think the flexible working system is a very important way to solve the problem of laid-off workers and unemployment. There are two main reasons for this: First, the potential of industries to absorb new labor is not great. There is a serious excess of rural labor force. This is a fact that the primary industry has no means to accommodate so much labor force and has to work in urban areas. The laid-off workers are mainly diverted from the secondary industry. As the production technology improves, only more workers The laid-off industry; to encourage laid-off workers to employment in the tertiary industry is undoubtedly the right path, but due to the development of primary and secondary industries (mainly raw materials, living materials,