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绅士,作为中国历史上一个重要的社会阶层,近几十年来一直是中外学术界研究的重点与热点,取得了丰硕的研究成果。该文主要从绅士与晚清国家政治、绅士与现代国家政权建设、绅士与晚清基层社会、晚清绅士的分化与社会流动、绅士与近代军阀政权、“革命”与“反革命”话语下的民国绅士等六个方面对清末民初绅士的研究现状进行概述,期望对绅士阶层的进一步研究有所裨益。
Gentleman, as an important social stratum in Chinese history, has been the focus and hotspot of the academic research both at home and abroad in recent decades and has achieved fruitful research results. The article mainly analyzes the relationship between the gentleman and the political power of the late Qing Dynasty, the construction of the political power of the gentleman and the modern state, the division of the gentry and the grassroots society in the late Qing Dynasty, the gentry in the late Qing Dynasty and the social mobility. "From the Republic of China under the discourse of the gentleman and other six aspects of the late Qing Dynasty gentleman’s research status quo an overview of the expectations of the gentleman class for further study of some benefit.