社会需求的多样性要求教育生态也要具备多样性,因此,高考按职技类和学术类分开是非常有道理的。德国的考试分流非常成功,促进了其学术类教育与职业技术教育的和谐发展。但是,高考分流的设想如果要在中国实现,还要克服几个盲点。其一,文化背景不同。德国自宗教改革以后,上帝面前人人平等的 The diversity of social needs of the ecological needs of education also have diversity, therefore, the college entrance examination by technical and academic separation is very reasonable. The successful diversion of exams in Germany facilitated the harmonious development of academic education and vocational and technical education. However, if the idea of ​​diversion of entrance exams is to be realized in China, we must overcome several blind spots. First, different cultural backgrounds. Since the religious reform in Germany, all people were equal before God