在美国主要文学家中,埃德加·爱伦·坡(Edgar Allan Poe 1809——1849)引起的不同评价最为强烈。法国象征派文人波特莱尔、马拉梅等人首先发现了他,把他视为精神领袖,并大量翻译介绍了坡的作品,使他的影响扩大到了整个欧洲,最后也扩大到了他的本土。英国著名作家斯温本和肖伯纳,俄国作家陀思妥耶夫斯基等,对他的天才和文学成就都有很高的评价。然而,坡生前却没有在美国文坛上得到重视。超验主 Among the leading American writers, Edgar Allan Poe 1809--1849 is the most widely appraised. French portrayalist Porter, Malamey and others first discovered him, regarded him as a spiritual leader, and translated a large number of translation works of Poe, which extended his influence to Europe as a whole, and finally extended to him Native. The famous British writers Swinburne and Bernard Shaw, the Russian author Dostoyevsky, etc., have a high opinion of his genius and literary achievements. However, before she did not get priority in the American literary world. Transcendental Lord